Present situation and development directions of mechanization for hilly mountain orchard of Guangdong—Based on the survey in Longmen county
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
Application of mountain orchard mechanization has great significance to reduce labor intensity, increase production efficiency and fruit quality,ascend income of farmers and achieve hilly mountain orchard mechanization. Mountain fruit industry is typical mountain farming,the mountain orchard mechanization has become the core requirement of mountain orchard operation. According to the survey in Longmen county of Guangdong province,aiming at the problems of geographical conditions and production system,rural labor transfer and aging, policy mechanism,research and development of technology,service system and farm machinery with agronomy,some pertinent suggestions were put forward from the government and agricultural machinery enterprises’ perspectives. On one hand,the government should optimize functions,vigorously develop human resources’ construction and perfect the relevant system construction. On the other hand,farm machinery enterprises should strengthen the research and development of technology,perfect service system, combine agricultural machinery and agronomy. The combination of government and enterprises will play a better role to each other,and finally promote the orchard production as well as increase farmers’ income.
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