5%甲维盐水分散粒剂防治鳞翅目害虫田间效果

    Control Effect of 5% Emamectin Benzoate Water Dispersible Granule Against Lepidoptera Pests in Field

    • 摘要:
      目的 评价5% 甲氨基阿维菌素苯甲酸盐(甲维盐)水分散粒剂(WG)对鳞翅目害虫的田间防效。
      方法 采用田间小区药效试验和五点取样法调查并计算供试药剂在甘蓝上对甜菜夜蛾和在水稻上对稻纵卷叶螟的田间防效。
      结果 供试药剂5% 甲维盐WG有效成分7.5、12.0、15.0 g/hm2喷施后7 d对甜菜夜蛾的防治效果分别为82.87%、89.37% 和91.02%,喷施后14 d对稻纵卷叶螟的防治效果分别为90.32%、94.20% 和98.03%。差异显著性分析结果表明:供试药剂12.0 g/hm2处理后7 d和14 d对甜菜夜蛾的防效显著高于对照药剂5.7% 甲维盐乳油处理的防效;供试药剂12.0 g/hm2处理后14 d对稻纵卷叶螟的防效显著高于5.7% 甲维盐乳油处理的防效。
      结论 5% 甲维盐WG对甜菜夜蛾和稻纵卷叶螟具有较好的防治效果,持效期较长,对农作物无药害,对有益生物无不良影响。

       

      Abstract:
      Objective The study was carried out to evaluate the control effect of 5% emamectin benzoate water dispersible granule (WG) against Lepidoptera pests in field.
      Method Field plot test and five point sampling method were adopted to investigate and calculate the field control of 5% emamectin benzoate WG against Spodoptera exigua and Cnaphalocrocis medinalis.
      Result After spraying for 7 d, the control effects of 5% emamectin benzoate WG (active ingredient, ai) of 7.5 g/hm2, 12.0 g/hm2 and 15.0 g/hm2 against S.exigua were 82.87%, 89.37% and 91.02%, respectively. After spraying for 14 d, the control effects of 5% emamectin benzoate WG (ai) of 7.5 g/hm2, 12.0 g/hm2 and 15.0 g/hm2 against C.medinalis were 90.32%, 94.20% and 98.03%, respectively.Significant difference analysis results indicated that the 7 d and 14 d control effects of the 5% emamectin benzoate WG of 12.0 g/hm2 treatment against S.exigua were higher than those of 5.7% emamectin benzoate emulsifiable concentrate (EC) treatment.The 14 d control effect of the 5% emamectin benzoate WG of 12.0 g/hm2 treatment against C.medinalis was higher than that of 5.7% emamectin benzoate emulsifiable concentrate (EC).
      Conclusion The 5% emamectin benzoate WG showed good field control against S.exigua and C.medinalis.Moreover, it had a long duration, no harm to crops and no adverse effects on beneficial organisms.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回