2014 年广东茶叶产业发展形势与对策建议

    Development situation and countermeasures of Guangdong tea industry in 2014

    • 摘要: 近年来,全球茶叶产量呈现地区协同增长趋势,主要气候变化引发的地区集体茶叶产量变化明显。我国是世界产茶大国,是世界茶叶消费大国,也是世界绿茶出口大国,在全球茶生产、茶贸易、茶消费中占据举足轻重的地位。广东有全国最大规模的茶叶批发市场,也是全国重要的茶叶主产区之一,有众多优良的茶叶品种,发展速度较快,发展势头也越来越好。2013 年,广东茶叶种植面积达44.24 万hm2、居全国第13 位,产量达6.97 万t、居全国第9 位,平均每公顷产茶1.58 t、居全国第1 位。2013 年,广东茶叶总产值达21.17 亿元,比2012 年增长2.63 亿元,增幅达14.19%,产业规模不断扩大。

       

      Abstract: In recent years,the global tea yield showed a trend of regional coordinated growth,the main cause of climate change region collective tea production change is obvious. China is the world’s major tea producer,is the world’s major tea consumption country,is also the major green tea exporter country,its tea production,tea worldwide trade and tea consumption occupy a pivotal position. Guangdong has the largest tea wholesale market across the country,also is one of the country’s major tea production areas,has many varieties of tea,and has fast development of tea industry,the development momentum is also getting better and better. In 2013,Guangdong had tea growing area of 442 400 hm2, ranking 13th in our country;has production of 69 700 tons,ranking ninth in the country; has the average yield per hectare tea of 1.58 tons,ranking first in the country. In 2013,the tea output value of Guangdong was 2.117 billion Yuan,263 million Yuan higher than that of 2012,with increase rate of 14.19%,and the industry scale constantly grew