北京地区彩叶树种应用的综合评价

    Comprehensive evaluation on the colored-leaf trees爷application in Beijing area

    • 摘要: 在详细调查北京市彩叶树种资源的基础上,通过对黄垡苗圃近3 年来引种成功的40 种彩叶树种的观赏特性及生态习性进行周年观察与记录,运用层次分析法对其进行综合评价。结果表明院进行评价的40 种彩叶树种分为4 个等级,其中玉级(跃3.7)院综合应用价值最高的种类,共计7 种;域级(3.3~3.7)院综合应用价值高的种类,共计10 种;芋级(3.0~3.3)院综合应用价值较高的种类,共计9 种;郁级(约3.0)院综合应用价值一般的种类,共计14 种(每级不包括上限)。此研究填补了北京市彩叶树种应用的评价空白,又为合理开发利用彩叶树种资源提供参考。

       

      Abstract: Based on the detailed investigation of colored-leaf trees resources in Beijing, ornamental characteristics and ecological habit of 40 kinds of colored-leaf trees were annually observed and recorded which have been successfully introduced by Huangfa nursery in the recent 3 years. And then we evaluated them by AHP. The results showed that, the 40 colored-leaf trees were divided into 4 grades, the grade 玉(跃3.7) included 7 kinds of colored-leaf trees, had the highest comprehensive application value; grade 域(3.3-3.7) included 10 kinds of colored-leaf trees, had higher comprehensive application value; grade 芋(3.0-3.3) included 9 kinds of colored-leaf trees, had high comprehensive application value; grade 郁(约3.0) included 14 kinds of colored-leaf trees, had common comprehensive application value (each level without limit). This research fills the gap of the application of colored-leaf trees in Beijing and also provides reference for rational development and utilization of colored-leaf trees resources.

       

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