马铃薯X病毒贵州分离物的分子鉴定

    Molecular identification of a potato virus X isolated from potatos in Guizhou

    • 摘要: 从贵州威宁县染病马铃薯植株中分离得到马铃薯X病毒贵州分离物(PVX-GZ),采用RT-PCR扩增并克隆了该分离物的外壳蛋白基因(CP)。经测序,该CP基因长714 bp,编码237个氨基酸残基,分子量25.2 ku;与19种已报道的PVX各地分离物的同源性相比,其核苷酸和氨基酸序列分别在78.6%~97.5%和84.8%~99.6%之间,其中,与两种典型的PVX X3株系(荷兰分离物X3和英国分离物UK3)的基因序列同源性达97.1%以上。结合寄主鉴别结果,判断该分离物属PVX的X3株系。

       

      Abstract: The coat protein (CP) gene of a potato virus X (PVX-GZ) isolated from potato in Guizhou was cloned and sequenced. The CP gene was 714 bp long and encoded a 237 amino acid residues with a predicted molecular mass of 25.2 ku. Sequence comparison results showed that the nucleotide and deduced amino acids sequences of the gene share homology with 19 reported PVX isolates were 78.6%~97.5% and 84.8%~99.6%, respectively. The highest nucleotide sequence homology (over 97.1%) was reached when compared with the isolated X3 from Holland and UK3 from UK, two representative isolates of PVX strain X3. Consistent results from differential host test revealed that PVX-GZ belonged to strain X3.

       

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