Abstract: Hebei province is the major pear product area of China, with product and plant area in national first place. This paper chose Hebei pear export data from 2009 to 2011, to measure International Market Share, Revealed Comparative Advantage Coefficient,Export Advantage Variation Coefficient, Export Dependence and Export Contribution Rate, and used the Factor Analysis method to make comprehensive competition ability evaluation for Hebei pear export.